While exploring the floristic diversity of Prashar Sacred Shrine, a total of 16 species of the orchids representing 13 gernera were recorded. These species were distributed between 1800-3000m amsl and grew in forests, alpine meadows/thatches and riverine habitats. They were analysed for nativity, endemism and rarity besides their indigenous uses. Ten species are native, six non-native, and one near endemic. Some of them find utility as aphrodisiacs, tonics, appetizers, blood purifiers, and in curing a variety of diseases. Four species are critically endangered, 4 endangered, 6 vulnerable, and 2 near threatened. Habitat degradation, over exploitation and changing environmental conditions have detrimentally affected the natural orchid population. Several measures have been suggested for their conservation and managernent.