Chhattisgarh in India is known as the Herbal State of India, boasts a rich diversity of medicinal plants, including orchids. The Bilaspur
Division, with its lush, forested areas, harbours numerous native orchid species, many of which are utilized in traditional medicine. Despite
their therapeutic potential, scientific evaluation of their phytochemical properties remains limited. The present review consolidates current
knowledge on the phytochemical composition and medicinal potential of orchids in the region, highlighting the key research findings, and
identifying critical research gaps. The present communication attempts to highlight conservation needs and also the prospects for
pharmaceutical and nutraceutical applications.